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Solutions for the Mining and
Aggregate Industries
June 27, 2008The Mining and
Aggregate industries face tough challenges every single day. The harsh
environments are dirty, dusty, moist, and can be very cold or very hot.
Further, the stop and start of much of the heavy machinery causes extreme
stress on motors, drives, belts, and bearings. Maintenance is often
difficult to manage, and often results in machine downtime. Downtime to
switch out parts is frequent, and expensive.
Today, there are a wealth of new products on the market that aid the Mining
and Aggregate industries through longer life and durability, and less
maintenance requirements. From electric motors to bearings, optical encoders
to belts, these products are available now.
Poly chain carbon belt drive systems can replace the old chain and sprocket.
In heavy use environments chains and sprockets often break down after only a
few months in service. Replacing chains and sprockets can take several
hours, and result in thousands of dollars lost on downtime and man hours.
Poly chain carbon toothed belts have a polyurethane body for abrasion
resistance, and reinforcement that resists stretching, especially in shock
loads.
The service life of a poly chain carbon belt system is typically double that
of the chain drive. Parts replacement is less than half the chain and
sprocket costs. All this minimizes downtime, makes your machinery more
productive, and saves your company money.
TEFC electric motors keep contamination out. Several companies offer totally
enclosed fan cooled, electric motors that are designed to protect the
internal components of the motor, even in the most severe environments. The
motor's cast iron frame, fan cover guide, and conduit box protect the
internal components against rock damage. Zinc coated hardware, stainless
steel nameplate, and chemical resistant paint combine to help resist rust in
moist conditions. V-ring shafts with umbrella seals protect the inside of
the motor in heavy dust environments.
many motors now run longer and cooler, even when a variable frequency drive
is being used.
New spherical roller bearings are designed to operate even if the shaft and
housing are misaligned under load. They even run cooler. The self-aligning
spherical roller bearing is a combination radial and thrust bearing. This
high-capacity bearing is the favored choice when conditions include heavy
loads, difficulties in establishing or maintaining housing alignment, or
when shaft deflection is expected. These bearings operate at a lower
temperature, extending the life of your machines, which saves you money.
Harsh duty optical encoders eliminate downtime. In the mining industry bulk
materials are moved out of the mine on conveyors which which require proper
belt tension to ensure consistent speed. By providing reliable feedback to
the motor, new generation encoders control the speed of conveyors reducing
the possibility of downtime.
The newest harsh duty encoders are built with an unbreakable Mylar plastic
or stainless steel code disc rather than a fragile glass disc. They are
environmentally sealed at both ends to prevent the penetration of dirt and
moisture. These harsh duty encoders are tough enough for any mining
application, and reliable enough for consistent speed control.
Bulk material handling conveyors in the Mining and Aggregate industries rely
on rugged shaft mounted reducers to drive them. A more compact drive package
is sometimes needed, and a right angle drive unit is more suited for the
application. Efficiency is critical, and a helical bevel gear drive unit
offers efficiencies of up to 95%.
Helical bevel drives units are available in shaft mount or shaft output
designs, and shaft or c-face input configurations. Direct coupling the drive
motor with a quill (c-face) input can further reduce costs by eliminating
hardware items such as sheaves, couplings, motor mounts, belts, and belt
guards. With power ratings up to 130HP, and frame sizes ranging from 182TC
to 364TC, helical bevel drives offer design flexibility and efficiency.
These new products are just a sampling of all the great products on the
market to help Mining and Aggregate companies become more efficient and more
profitable. There are a host of great products and solutions out there to
help take the Mining and Aggregate industries forward into the 21st century.
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